Sliding Bearing PV Friction Tester

The testing machine can monitor the changes in friction force and the wear condition of the sample surface in real time during the test, and also precisely control and monitor v...

Category:Abrasion Tester

Introduction

The testing machine can monitor the changes in friction force and the wear condition of the sample surface in real time during the test, and also precisely control and monitor various parameters of the testing machine in real time.

Application

The sliding bearing PV friction testing machine is primarily used to evaluate the friction and wear performance of engineering plastics, powder metallurgy materials, alloy bearings, and other materials under sliding friction conditions. By simulating different friction conditions, such as variations in load, speed, time, friction pair materials, surface roughness, and hardness, this testing machine can determine the PV value (the product of pressure and velocity, used to represent the load-carrying capacity of sliding bearings), as well as the optimal clearance and lubrication medium.

Standard

(1)GB 7948-1987: Test method for PV limit of plastics bearings

(2)JB/T 7381-2010 : Powder metallurgy oil-retaining bearings – Determination of PV value

Parameters

Description Details
Test force (radial) loading range 0 – 15000N
Force value accuracy error ≤ ±1%
Spindle speed 0 – 2000r/min, stepless speed regulation
Maximum speed error ±2r/min
Measuring range of friction torque 0 – 50Nm
Relative error of torque display value ≤ ±2%
Temperature measurement range Room temperature – 300℃
Spindle taper; Friction sub-diameter; Standard specimen size 1:7; 35mm; 39mm (outer diameter) * 35mm inner diameter * 35mm length
Test time control range 0 – 999999S, arbitrary settings
Radial runout of spindle ≤ ±0.01mm
Test cycle control range 1 – 999999r, arbitrary setting
Control conditions Fixed speed variable load; set test force, test time (or number of revolutions), test speed, loading interval time, loading gradient, etc. The test machine automatically controls shutdown conditions such as set time, friction coefficient, friction temperature, etc., and shuts down automatically. Real-time display of test parameters during the test process, including test force, friction torque, friction coefficient, number of revolutions, temperature, time, etc. Automatic calculation of test PV value, wear amount, and other data results, and output of test reports
Friction vice (steel bushing) 45# steel quenched and tempered, hardness HRC40 – 45. or customized according to customer requirements
Whole machine power About 8.5KW
Weight of main machine About 800KG
Main machine size About 12006001000 (units not specified, assumed to be mm)

Working conditions

(1)The tester works normally under the following conditions:

(2)Within the range of room temperature 10℃~35℃.

(3) In an environment where the relative humidity is not greater than 80%.

(4) no vibration around, no corrosive media and no strong electromagnetic interference in the environment;.

(5) The fluctuation range of power supply voltage should not exceed ±10% of the rated voltage, and the fluctuation of frequency should not exceed 2% of the rated frequency; and

(6) Correctly installed on a firm foundation with a levelness of 0.2/1000.

Feature

(1)High-precision testing:  Ensures the accuracy of test results through precise control and real-time monitoring.

(2)Wide range of applications: Suitable for various fields, including automotive manufacturing, aerospace, and mechanical engineering.

(3)Multifunctionality: Capable of performing tests under different lubrication and load conditions.

(4)Data processing: Test data can be displayed in real time, and corresponding data curves can be plotted for easy analysis and storage.

(5)User-friendly: The equipment is easy to operate, making it suitable for use in research institutions, universities, and research institutes.

Accessoriess

(1)High-temperature oil reservoir

(2)Room-temperature oil reservoir

(3)Pin-on-disk friction pair

(4)Four-ball friction pair

(5)Thrust ring friction pair

(6)Lifting screw

(7)Chuck pull rod

(8)Spring collet

(9)Vibration damping pads, etc.

FAQ

1. What is a Sliding Bearing PV Friction Testing Machine?

This machine is designed to evaluate the friction and wear characteristics of sliding bearings under controlled loads and rotational speeds. It calculates the frictional power (PV value) to assess bearing performance and lubrication efficiency.

2. How does the PV friction test work?

The tester applies a controlled axial or radial load to a bearing while rotating the shaft at a specified speed. Friction torque, rotational speed, and load are used to calculate the PV (pressure × velocity) value, along with wear measurements over time.

3. What types of sliding bearings can be tested?

It can test metal, polymer, and composite sliding bearings used in automotive, aerospace, industrial machinery, turbines, and other rotating equipment.

4. What parameters are measured during testing?

The machine measures friction torque, PV value, coefficient of friction, wear depth or mass loss, and temperature rise. Some models provide real-time data logging and graphical visualization of PV behavior.

5. Why is sliding bearing PV friction testing important?

Testing ensures bearings operate reliably under different loads and speeds, preventing overheating, excessive wear, or failure. It helps manufacturers optimize materials, surface treatments, and lubrication for longer service life and higher efficiency.

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